48th ROME World Congress on Ecological Agriculture, Biodiversity & Waste Management (REABWM-26) June 17-19, 2026 Rome (Italy)

REABWM-26


Ecology Biodiversity & Conservation Biology



Topics



Abstract/Full Paper/Posters are welcomed in the following research fields:



1. Ecological Agriculture



Ecological agriculture focuses on farming practices that work with nature rather than against it, prioritizing long-term soil health and ecosystem stability.





  • Principles of Agroecology





    • Closed-loop nutrient cycling.




    • Enhancing biological synergies.




    • Reducing reliance on external chemical inputs.






  • Soil Health & Management





    • Soil microbiology and the "Soil Food Web."




    • Conservation tillage and no-till farming.




    • Carbon sequestration in agricultural soils.






  • Cropping Systems





    • Crop rotation and diversification.




    • Intercropping and companion planting.




    • Cover cropping and green manures.






  • Sustainable Water Management





    • Drip irrigation and precision watering.




    • Rainwater harvesting and "Keyline" design.




    • Management of agricultural runoff and buffer strips.






  • Alternative Farming Models





    • Permaculture and forest gardening.




    • Regenerative agriculture.




    • Biodynamic farming.







2. Biodiversity in Agriculture



Biodiversity provides the "ecosystem services" (like pollination and pest control) that make farming possible without heavy industrial intervention.





  • Genetic Diversity





    • In-situ and ex-situ conservation of heirloom seeds.




    • Preserving rare and landrace livestock breeds.




    • Crop wild relatives (CWR) and climate resilience.






  • Functional Biodiversity





    • Integrated Pest Management (IPM) using natural predators.




    • Pollinator conservation (bees, butterflies, and bats).




    • Rhizosphere diversity (beneficial fungi and bacteria).






  • Landscape-Level Biodiversity





    • Hedgerows, windbreaks, and wildlife corridors.




    • Agroforestry: Integrating trees with crops and livestock.




    • Restoration of degraded agricultural lands.






  • Policy & Ethics





    • The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) in farming.




    • Access and Benefit-Sharing (ABS) for genetic resources.







3. Waste Management & Circularity



In an ecological system, waste does not exist; every output is an input for another process.





  • Organic Waste Upcycling





    • Aerobic composting techniques (static pile, turned windrow).




    • Vermicomposting (using earthworms).




    • Anaerobic digestion and biogas production.






  • On-Farm Waste Reduction





    • Management of agricultural plastics (mulch films, irrigation pipes).




    • Silage wrap recycling.




    • Upcycling harvest residues into biochar or animal bedding.






  • Nutrient Recovery





    • Closing the Nitrogen and Phosphorus cycles.




    • Safe application of treated wastewater in irrigation.




    • Management of livestock manure and slurry.






  • The Circular Bioeconomy





    • Agricultural by-products for bio-plastics and textiles.




    • Post-harvest loss reduction strategies.




    • Community-supported waste-to-resource programs.







Integration & Policy





  • Certification & Standards: Organic (USDA/EU), Regenerative Organic Certified (ROC), and Fair Trade.




  • Economic Incentives: Payments for Ecosystem Services (PES) and carbon credits.




  • Climate Change Adaptation: Using biodiversity to buffer against extreme weather events.